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植物發電讓LED燈發光,這是商機么?

在西班牙文里,Plantalámparas的意思是一盞透過植物發電的燈。為了提供電力給秘魯沒有電的偏遠村落,這個長得像卡通「瓦力」的裝置藉由木箱中植物產生的能量,讓LED燈泡發光。


這個裝置由秘魯的科技工程大學(Universidad de Ingenieria y Tecnologia)研發,目前正在Nuevo Saposoa 運作(此村莊距離最近的城市需要五小時,且只能搭船抵達)。這個地方目前有173個居民,前年三月的水災破壞了該地區的電纜線,造成此地完全沒有電力來源。直到買進新的燈泡之前,居民只能依靠煤油燈來工作和念書。


Plantalámparas 將光合作用的副產品用於提供燈泡電力。當植物藉由太陽光產生能量時,它會將不必要的產物送入土壤,這些分解物被微生物氧化的過程會產生電力。土壤中的電極接著會搜集這些能量並存至電池中,而這些電量正好可以提供LED燈泡所需要相當於50瓦白熾燈泡的能量。

這個計劃在秘魯將擁有光明的未來,因為秘魯有42%的熱帶雨林人口仍過著沒有電的生活,而他們擁有最多的正是植物和土壤,以及足以讓 Plantalámparas 存活的水資源。當然最終這個問題需要靠基礎建設來解決,但是從影片中可以看到,這個裝置延長了居民的日照時間,讓孩子們晚上不用透過燃燒化石燃料也可以念書。


Plants power let LED lamps light, is this businessopportunities?


In Spanish, Plantalámparas means alamp through plants power. In order to provide electricity to Peru remotevillages without electricity,the device lookslike cartoon "wall-e" let the LED bulb light by the cases of plantsto produce energy.


The deviceresearch anddevelopment by Peru s Universidad de Ingenieria y Tecnologia, and it isnow in the Nuevo Saposoa operation (the village from the recent city need fivehours, and only arrived by boat). There are 173 people here. The year beforelast march, the flood destroyed the region s cable which cause the placewithout power source. Until to buy new bulbs, residents can only rely onkerosene lamps to work and study.

Plantalámparas make byproduct of photosynthesis beused for providing light bulbs power. When plants produce energy by sunlight,it will be unnecessary product into soil and the decomposition by microbialoxidation process can produce electric power. Electrode in the soil would thencollect the energy to the battery,and the battery which equivalent to 50- watt incandescent bulbs can provide needed for LED bulbs.


The program will have a brighter future in Peru, because Peru has apopulation of 42% of the tropical rainforest which is still live a life withoutelectricity. And the most they had is the plant and soil, and water resourcesenough to let the Plantalámparas live. But in the endto solve this problem requires infrastructure. But as you can see, the deviceextended the residents of the sunshine time and let the children study notthrough the burning of fossil fuels.


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