一座銹跡斑斑的教學樓 獲獎無數 The Story of Deep Red CorTen Steel
設計 Design:Tham & Videg?rd Arkitekter
攝影 Photography Credits:?ke E:son Lindman
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Tham & Videg?rd Arkitekter designed thenew school of architecture for Royal Institute of Technology (KTH). The building is perfectlyinserted into the existing courtyard with deep red CorTen steel curved exterior and winning multiple international awards including Kasper Salin Prize.
Tham & Videg?rd Arkitekter為瑞典皇家理工學院設計了新的建築學院大樓,銹跡斑斑的深紅色考登鋼作為外立面,與文化氣息濃郁的校區環境渾然一體,並且憑藉其新奇的設計概念榮獲了多個國際獎項。
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說起這座教學樓,要先從建築基地說起,KTH學校有著非常明確的校園文化與歷史背景,加上其物理局限性,建築的環境相對複雜。
The site on the KTH campus, with its very tangible cultural and historical context and its physical limitations, could be described as the opposite of a blank slate (Tabula Rasa).
這座新建的教學樓要融入到現有的庭院空間中,貼合已經成型的步行路徑,並且需要與20世紀早期Erik Lallerstedt設計的紅磚建築毗鄰而立,對設計團隊來說是一項非常重大的挑戰。
The new school is inserted into an existing courtyard space with existing pathways and is located adjacent to Erik Lallerstedt』s original and quite monumental brick buildings from the early twentieth century.
基於校園內自由與動感的布局邏輯,新的建築不僅要與周圍環境融為一體,還要儘可能地鼓勵學生在室內外多多走動,將其作為一個整合周圍環境的基點。
Based on the logic of a free campus layout that encourages movement, the idea is to accomodate and encourage circulation within the building and all around it as a way of thoroughly integrating and anchoring the new school to the site.
建成的教學樓是一座六層建築,包含一個下沉式的庭院和一個屋頂平台,通過合理的空間動線設計讓整座建築成為一個連貫的自循環體。外立面則採用了圓潤的呈現形式,用銹跡斑斑的深紅色考登鋼面與周圍深紅色的磚體建築交相呼應。
With its rounded contours and a total of six floors, the school building includes a sunken garden and a roof terrace, while cultivating the character of the courtyard as one continuous space. The deep red CorTen steel exterior relates to the dark red brick of existing buildings.
室內空間的設計則顯得更加靈活,弧形的牆面圍合具有不間斷的連續性,給人以開闊的視覺體驗。窗景與空間路徑都依勢延伸,形成具有觀賞性的獨特景觀,突破了傳統學院建築的固有印象。建築的入口層有一處兩層高的開放式空間,既是辦公區域也是展示區域,在充當主入口的同時也可以作為開放式演講廳,以蜿蜒的曲線形式存在於內部空間。
The interior is designed to be robust and flexible. Curving walls create a free flow of contiguous space that enhance the sense of openness rather than enclosure. Views and paths are extended through the structure with spatial conditions more akin to a landscape than a traditional institutional building. At the entrance level a series of double height spaces, the atelier and exhibition area, designate a generous main entrance that also doubles as an open lecture hall. It is in the form of a broad passage meandering through the building.
建築的外立面擁有大面積的玻璃窗,在增加了建築透明度的同時,最大程度地接收了自然光線,行成了獨特的室內氣候,達到了最高效的環境利用效果。
A deep floor plan creates an opportunity of extensive glass use in the surfaces of the facade. It endows the building with a high degree of generality, offering lavish amounts of light and transparency, while maintaining the climate and energy efficiency of the whole building.
建築地形俯瞰圖 Siteplan
軸測圖 Axonometric
建築外立面模型 Facade Model
一層空間模型 First Floor Model
建築立面圖 Elevation
項目名稱 / Project:皇家理工學院建築系新教學樓/New School of Architecture, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH)
設計公司 / Architect: Tham &Videg?rd Arkitekter
主案建築師 / Chief architects:Bolle Tham, Martin Videg?rd
項目攝影 / Photographer:?ke E:son Lindman
建築面積 / Built Area:9.140 m2
項目地址/Address:瑞典,斯德哥爾摩 Osquars Backe, Stockholm, Sweden
Bolle Tham
Martin Videg?rd
Tham & Videg?rd Arkitekter
Tham & Videg?rd Arkitekter
聯合創始人
Tham & Videg?rd Arkitekter是一家位於瑞典斯德哥爾摩的建築工作室,由聯合創始人和首席建築師Bolle Tham (生於1970年) 與Martin Videg.rd (生於1968年)於1999年創立,介於二人的實驗性的建築創新精神,公司在成立之初就受到了業界的普遍關注。作品更是受到國內外眾多獎項的青睞,並且榮獲兩次Kasper Salin大獎,瑞典皇家理工學院建築學院大樓也於2015年獲此殊榮。
Tham & Videg?rd Arkitekter are based in Stockholm, Sweden, and directed by co-founders and lead architects Bolle Tham (b.1970) and Martin Videg?rd (b.1968). Since the start in 1999 the practice has attracted attention for its experimental approach and innovative built works. Tham & Videg?rds projects has won several national and international awards, and twice the Kasper Salin Prize, most recently in 2015 for the new KTH School of Architecture at the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm.
其他主要作品包括Kalmar藝術博物館(Kasper Salin大獎2008)、Moderna博物館(瑞典現代藝術博物館)、Tellus幼兒園、Uppsala百貨公司、群島之家、Lagno住宅、Creek住宅、Humleg?rden公寓和哈拉斯的樹酒店。2015年更是完成了公司成立迄今為止最大的三個項目,延雪平市的V?stra Kajen住宅,烏普薩拉公寓和瑞典皇家理工學院建築學院大樓。同時也有其他項目在有條不紊地進行著,如Krabbesholm藝術建築學院的新教學樓,以及在丹麥的一些其他項目。
Other major works include the Kalmar Museum of Art (Kasper Salin Prize 2008), the Moderna Museet Malm? (for the Swedish Museum of Modern Art), the Tellus Nursery School, the Uppsala Department store, the Archipelago house, the House Lagn?, the Creek House, the Apartment Humleg?rden and the Tree Hotel in Harads. 2015 included the completion of three of the firms largest projects to date: V?stra Kajen housing in J?nk?ping; the Uppsala department store and the KTH School of Architecture, as well as a new school building at the Krabbesholm School of Art, Architecture and Design in Skive, Denmark.
Tham & Videg?rd擁有很多跨國設計項目,並且時常作為邀請嘉賓參加各種各樣的國際設計展。他們在La Galerie d′Architecture in Paris辦過自己的個展,參加過里斯本三年展,第十二和第十三屆威尼斯雙年展,英國倫敦的維多利亞與阿爾伯特博物館展覽,丹麥路易斯安那博物館的當代藝術展,2017年,西班牙出版商El Croquis發布了關於Tham & Videg?rd的第5篇著作,名為《Dualities and Singularities》。
Tham & Videg?rd has also gained opportunities to work abroad and is regularly invited to participate in international exhibitions. Most recently at a solo exhibition at La Galerie d′Architecture in Paris, the Lisbon Triennale, the 12th and 13th International Venice Architecture Biennales, the Victoria & Albert Museum in London UK and at the Louisiana Museum of Modern Art in Denmark. In 2017 the Spanish publisher El Croquis released the fifth monograph to date on the work of Tham & Videg?rd, nr188 titled Dualities and Singularities.
Bolle Tham和Martin Videg?rd是皇家藝術學院的成員,經常在瑞典和國外的建築學校進行授課。2014-2015年,他們在德國杜塞爾多夫的PBSA Peter Behrens建築學院獲邀成為客座教授。Tham & Videg?rd也曾在多個國家的多所建築學院以及建築研究協會進行授課與演講,其中包含哈弗、劍橋、伊利諾伊理工學院、荷蘭建築研究協會,蘇黎世聯邦理工學院(CH)等。
Bolle Tham and Martin Videg?rd are members of the Royal Academy of Arts and regularly teaches and lectures at schools of architecture in Sweden and abroad. In 2014-2015 they were invited guest professors at the PBSA Peter Behrens School of Architecture in Düsseldorf, Germany. Tham & Videg?rd have lectured at the Netherlands Architecture Institute, Rotterdam (NL), at ETH Zürich (CH), école Spéciale d』Architecture and the Pavillion de l』Arsenal, Paris (FR), at the Architectural Association (AA) School of Architecture, London (UK), at the Royal Academy of Arts, London (UK), at the Harvard Graduate School of Design (GSD) in Cambridge and at the IIT, the Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago (USA). Tham & Videg?rd exhibit at the Chicago Architecture Biennial, September 2017 – January 2018.


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