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中國最美的十座教堂

1 美麗洲教堂

浙江 · 杭州

Coordinate Hangzhou, TDS design, the owner is Zhejiang Vanke.

unding communities.

The use of low-carbon materials, to minimize the impact on the environment. Seamless access to architecture and landscape.

坐標的杭州,TDS設計,業主是浙江萬科。

不僅為虔誠的基督徒服務,也為周邊社區服務。

採用低碳材料,最大限度的降低了對環境的影響。建築與景觀無縫接入

The church is made up of three monumental buildings (Main Island Chapel, small garden with chapel, office) and a clock tower

教堂由三個單體建築(美麗洲主教堂,小花園附教堂,辦公處)和一個鐘樓組成

Building in the eternal and pure sense of the building and structure and the four seasons to reconcile.

Removed all the decorative elements, white tiles, wooden walls

建築在永恆和純潔的意義之下,讓建築與結構與四季風貌相協調。

去掉了所有的裝飾要素,白色的瓷磚,木質的牆壁。

Four seasons change, panoramic view, quiet, serene, and nature are the characteristics of the church

四季變換,盡收眼底,靜謐,安詳,與自然融為一體是這座教堂的特點

2 種子教堂

廣東 · 惠州

Huizhou Luofu Mountain Scenic Spot, one of the seven famous Chinese Taoist temples

坐標中國道教七大名山之一的惠州羅浮山景區。

This church is not only for Christians, but also for locals to provide rest places, churches, beliefs here is not imposing dogma, but in the building implicitly people perception, kindness

這所教堂不單為基督徒提供,也為當地人提供休息場所,教堂,信仰在此並不是強加於人的教條,而是在建築中含蓄地讓人感悟,善良

The idea of design is seed

Seeds: The well-known parable in the Gospel of the Holy Scriptures also symbolizes the beginning of life and the wonders of nature that God has created.

The name and philosophy of the building are in keeping with Christ, and are also in line with the philosophy of life

設計的理念是種子

種子:聖經福音書中的聞名比喻,亦象徵著生命的開端及上帝創造的大自然的奧妙。

建築名稱和理念都很符合基督,同樣也符合生命理念

The plan takes the organic image of the seed as a starting point and draws a curvilinear wall that encloses the interior, then divides the wall into three parts and breaks into three sizes of entrances

The cascading roof structure creates the possibility of opening a skylight to the north, introducing soft daylight to the interior of the church.

平面圖以種子的有機意象作為起點,畫出一條圍合內部的曲線牆體,然後牆體一分為三,破口處成為三個大小不一的出入口

梯級式的屋面結構造就了向北開天窗的可能性,為教堂內部引入柔和的日光。

The church as a whole uses a rough, natural, unmodified material language.

The wall is constructed of cast-in-place concrete with bamboo formwork, with a clean and simple design that gives a natural feel

教堂整體上運用了一種粗獷自然、不加修飾的材料語言。

牆體以竹模板現澆混凝土進行建造,設計簡潔乾淨,給人以自然的氣息

The building uses its rugged light and shadow to abstractly present its uniqueness and sense of space. This is not a sculptural building that represents purely architectural forms, but an organic building that respects the local culture and coexists harmoniously with nature

建築物以其粗獷的光影運用抽象地呈現其獨特性和空間感。這不是一所純粹表現建築形式的雕塑性建築,而是尊重當地文化、與大自然和諧共處的有機建築。

The building uses its rugged light and shadow to abstractly present its uniqueness and sense of space. This is not a sculptural building that represents purely architectural forms, but an organic building that respects the local culture and coexists harmoniously with nature

建築物以其粗獷的光影運用抽象地呈現其獨特性和空間感。這不是一所純粹表現建築形式的雕塑性建築,而是尊重當地文化、與大自然和諧共處的有機建築。

3 萬景花園教堂

江蘇 · 南京

Coordinate in the Nanjing Huangpu River in the Wan King Garden

坐標南京黃浦江邊的萬景花園中。

The flat material does not lack the expression of refined construction logic

Color: white

主要建築品:木和鋼

顏色:純白

In the waterfront of Wan Jing Yuan, formed by the intersection of the triangle body form a "butterfly" roof shape, it is the church

Wood grille almost become the only element of the facade, the church is very simple and elegant image of the rich and elegant

在萬景園的水岸邊,由兩個相交的三角形體量組成形成「蝶形」的屋頂造型,就是這座教堂了

木質格柵幾乎成為立面的唯一元素,教堂非常簡潔單純的形象精緻富有層次

Natural light can only be injected through the windows of the roof and walls.

The shell, made of exquisite SPF strips, resembles the outdoor view of the filter, suggesting the beginning of a spiritual journey of faith.

自然光只能透過屋頂和牆面的開窗射入。

由精緻的SPF條構成的外殼好似室外景色的濾網,暗示著信仰精神之旅的開始。

這座教堂純白與原木的設計顏色,三角的造型,封閉又開放的建築特點,側面反映了教堂本身的特點

4 龍山教堂

中國 · 北京

Coordinates: Huairou Tourism Scenic Area large-scale low-density villa area

The original idea: the status quo and the surrounding scenery

Facade material: blue-gray basalt

坐標:懷柔旅遊風景區大規模低密度別墅區

最初理念:現狀和周邊觀景

立面材料:藍灰色玄武岩

Local housing to townhouses, a small number of single-family villas, so the roof chose a sloping roof.

So far from the entrance to the town can see the church bell tower and overhead empty cross, taking into account the town"s center and visual and auditory center needs.

本地住宅以聯排別墅為主,少量獨幢別墅,所以屋面選擇了坡屋面。

這樣從小鎮的入口遠遠就能看到教堂的鐘塔和上面的空十字架,兼顧了小鎮對中心點和視覺以及聽覺中心的需求。

Building facade, according to a certain proportion of the coefficient of increase to the indoor warm sandstone joints and facades, the use of the same system and modulus approach.

Fa?ade facade rhythmic separation practices have been extended to the indoor ground paving.

The white paint in the main hall contrasts with the heavy colors of the fa?ade.

建築的立面,按一定比例係數向高處遞增,室內暖色的砂岩分縫與外立面,使用的是同一系統和模數的手法。

外牆立面有韻律的分隔手法一直延伸到了室內地面的鋪砌。

主廳內白色塗料與外立面沉重的色彩形成了對比。

5黑河基督教堂

黑龍江 · 黑河

Shape: A pigeon that will be on the wings

Concept: The bible in the Bible implies that the Holy Spirit has brought peace and joy

Facade: Yellow stone wall

外形:一隻將要展翅上騰的鴿子。

理念:聖經中鴿子寓意聖靈降下,帶來了平安喜樂

立面:黃色石牆

Traditional information such as window-openings of arches, classical pillars, and rose windows make this contemporary new church image associated with its religious and cultural background and the colonial history of its home city.

拱券和古典柱式組成的窗洞以及玫瑰花窗等傳統信息,使得這個當代新建的教堂形象與其宗教文化背景以及所在城市的殖民歷史發生關聯。

6 光音堂

四川 · 成都

Coordinates: 888 Tianfu Street, High-tech Zone, Chengdu

Designer: Finnish designer

Style: Simple Nordic

Concept: Guangyintang to "light" and "sound"

Wall: wood wall exterior

坐標:於成都市高新區天府一街888號

設計師:芬蘭設計師設計

風格:簡約北歐

理念:光音堂以「光」和「聲音」

牆體:木質外牆牆體

The Nordic architecture, a rustic architectural style, conveys a humble and solemn atmosphere

Exterior walls, lines patchwork, so that light in a beautiful way to flow into

教堂採用北歐質樸的建築風格,傳達出謙卑又莊嚴的環境氛圍

外牆牆體,線條錯落有致,讓光線以一種優美的方式流動進入

Gate design originality: "7" shape interpretation "Bible" in the "7" on behalf of the complete, to symbolize God"s salvation

大門設計獨具匠心:「7」的造型詮釋《聖經》中「7」代表完全,來寓意上帝救恩

The entire church by the "Church of Light" and "Voice of Angel" in two parts

整個教堂由「光之教堂」和「天使之音」兩部分組成

7 相城基督教堂

江蘇 · 蘇州

坐標:蘇州古城以北的相城區

建築主體:堅實肅穆的雕塑性幾何體

入口的鵝卵石景觀牆和草坪上排布成十字形的混凝土塊引導人們的視線投向形式獨特的主入口黑色牆面。

Formal logic is the asymmetric wedge roof superimposed on the quartet"s chapel assembly base

The highest point set up a suspended cross symbol

形式邏輯是在四方體的禮拜堂組合基座上疊加非對稱的楔形屋頂

最高處設立著懸浮的十字架標誌。

8 白教堂

廣東 · 廣州

Coordinates: the original factory buildings in Guangdong Industrialized Paper Mill

Inspiration: The original building construction asymmetry

Design: LAD (Reid) design agency

Philosophy: people"s spiritual shelter.

坐標:原廣東工業化造紙廠舊體建築群內

靈感:舊廠房建築原有不對稱性

設計:LAD(里德)設計機構

理念:人們精神的庇護地。

Design agency planning the white chapel, as a spiritual symbol of the urban space, breaking the traditional church building is quite different from the classical techniques, minimalist extraction of its religious and cultural elements

設計機構規划了這座白教堂,做為精神性標誌的城市空間,突破了傳統教堂建築涇渭分明的古典手法,極簡提取其宗教文化元素

The main layout of the church uses an integrated cathedral as an independent cathedral, a multi-purpose activities for the reception room and the combined area, the function of the two different needs of space completely separated, so that it has the freedom to operate independently .

教堂的主要空間布置採用一幢為獨立主教堂,一幢為多功能的活動用房及接待組合而成的綜合區域,在功能上將兩個不同需求空間完全分離,使之有獨立操作的自由。

Iron pattern selection device, which uses the geometric curve, so that space is more viable.

The solid texture of the material, deep iron color, in contrast with the white space, in the thoughts of the person can be active and relaxed

花紋選擇了鐵藝裝置,它以幾何的曲線,使空間更具有生命力。

材料的堅實質感、深沈的鐵質原色,與白色空間形成對比,於人思緒可得到活躍的輕鬆

9阿那亞海邊教堂

河北 · 秦皇島

Coordinates: Qinhuangdao

Features: Landscape and natural ventilation.

Implication: Imagine the seaside church as an old boat drifting for a long time in the sea, leaving an empty structure as the ocean ebb and leaving the beach quietly.

Architectural Features: Straight to the structure of its main structure from the beach, when the tide rises, the bottom of the building gradually into the water, the main body like floating in the water

坐標: 秦皇島

特點:景觀和自然通風。

寓意:把海邊教堂想像成一艘在大海上漂流了很久的舊船,隨著大海退潮,留下一座空空的結構,靜靜的待在沙灘上。

建築特點:直向建築將它的主體結構托起在沙灘上,當潮水上漲時,建築底部漸漸沒入水中,其主體像是飄在水上

The interior of the building is very steep, with steep and high ceilings covered with textured white stucco, supplemented by timber reinforcement

建築內部空間非常陡峭,既陡又高的天花板上覆蓋著帶紋理的白色灰泥,再輔以木板加固

Behind the altar, a wide, large window bathed in sunlight and sea views.

在聖壇後面,一扇寬闊的大窗沐浴在陽光與海景之中。

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