「樹屋」一個創意的設計方案

最新 04-06

對於「想像翁熱」國際設計大賽，Vincent Callebaut Architectures與Bouygues Immobilier合作，向法國城市提交一份關於社交和科技創新的提案，重點放在生態和好客方面。這個名為Arboricole的意思是「樹」和「教養」，這個實際工作環境給周邊環境和用戶一樣重要。

For the "Imagine Angers" international design competition, Vincent Callebaut Architectures worked in collaboration with Bouygues Immobilier group to submit a proposal for the French city at the intersection of social and technological innovation, with a focus on ecology and hospitality. Named Arboricole, meaning 「tree」 and 「cultivation,」 this live-work-play environment gives back as much to the environment as it does its users.

對Callebaut方案的設計過程來說，靈感來自於歐洲工廠之都翁熱和歷史遺址甘貝塔，這個歷史遺迹可以在市中心看到標誌性景觀。該方案的願景是以垂直森林的形式創造獨特的生活環境，並利用自然結構的五項原則將生物多樣性納入類似生態系統的項目中。生物識別技術在生活建築的這項工作中無處不在。從Angevin景觀，到建築本身的生物形態，熱環境的輕微變化以及天然材料的使用，這種創作是一種全身性的體驗。

For the Callebaut scheme"s design process, inspiration began with Angers, the European plant capital, and Gambetta, the historic site with iconic views over the city center. The vision for the scheme was to create a unique living environment in the form of a vertical forest, integrating biodiversity into the ecosystem-like project by using the five principles of biophilic architecture. Biometrics is omnipresent in this work of living architecture. From views of the Angevin landscape, to the biomorphic shape of the building itself, to slight changes in the thermal environment and the use of natural materials - this creation is a full-body nature experience.

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「樹屋（Arborescence）」包括老年住房，15個住宅單元，託兒所，共享工作空間和設施。單元設計時考慮到了舒適性和靈活性；為未來可能的擴展或重新配置。該項目不僅將國際影響與當地文化融合在一起，而且還會通過創造新的就業機會，支持創業和促進藝術，為經濟做出貢獻。

The program includes senior housing, 15 residential units, a childcare center, co-working spaces, and amenities. Units were designed with comfort and flexibility in mind; for potential future expansion or reconfiguration. Arborescence not only merges international influences with local culture, but would also contribute to the economy by creating new jobs, supporting startups, and promote art.

這座建築迎合了年輕一代（特別是年齡在25-35歲之間）的品位，為他們提供了都市生活的概念。在每個住宅單元內，由Someta製造的可移動面板分區允許居民定製他們自己的空間。在整個建築內，共享場所和設施鼓勵協作和社區。

Young urban residence meets youth hostel in this effort to attract Millennials between 25-35 to a new type of urban living. Within each residential unit, removable panel partitions, made by Someta, allow residents to customize their own space. Throughout the building, shared facilities and amenities encourage collaboration and community.

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「音樂工廠」音樂廳在中央核心，並被「Anjou工廠」包圍，這是一個專門用於音樂和本地產品的一樓空間。在二樓，企業孵化器「Bang！」提供可出租辦公室和共享工作坊。下班後，用戶可以在帶有空中花園的全景餐廳「屋頂」上品嘗一杯當地葡萄酒。

「The Music Factory」 concert hall inhabits the central core and is encircled by the 「Anjou Factory,」 a first-floor space dedicated to music and local products. On the second floor, the business incubator, 「Bang!」 offers rentable offices and shareable workshops. After work, users can grab a glass of local wine at the "Rooftop," a panoramic restaurant complete with hanging gardens.

這一設計方案協調了三項總體可再生能源戰略：生物氣候學，生態共生效應和生物基材料。生物形態本身來自太陽的路徑和盛行的風。地熱和太陽能（帶有混合太陽能電池板的地熱探測器的熱冰箱泵）加熱和冷卻建築物。一種「微型綠色能源」生物質將花園中的植物廢料轉化為資源。對於綠植，允許水從屋頂流到一樓的雨水收集池。整個方案都使用可回收材料。

This design proposal harmonizes three overarching renewable energy strategies: bioclimatism, aquaponics, and bio-based materials. The biomorphic form itself derives from the sun』s path and prevailing winds. Geothermal and solar energies (a thermal fridge pump on geothermal probes with hybrid solar panels) heat and cool the building. A 「Mini Green Power」 biomass transforms plant waste from the hanging gardens into resources. Planters are connected, allowing water to flow from the rooftop to the first floor to a rainwater collection pond. Recyclable materials are used throughout the scheme.

設計競賽使我們能夠探索我們可能沒有時間在傳統項目中進行探索的創新。在這個方案中，Vincent Callebaut和Bouygues Immobilier深入探索社會和科技創新，重點關注生態和熱情好客。該項目可能是構建更加統一，可持續城市的原型。

Design competitions allow us to explore innovations we might not have the time to explore in conventional projects. In this scheme, Vincent Callebaut Architectures and Bouygues Immobilier group took a deep dive into social and technological innovations with a focus on ecology and hospitality. Arboricle could be a prototype to build more united, sustainable cities.