薦·藏 「海螺形狀化石」精品欣賞

古代生物的遺體、遺物或遺迹埋藏在地下變成的跟石頭一樣的東西。研究化石可以了解生物的演化並能幫助確定地層的年代。保存在地殼的岩石中的古動物或古植物的遺體或表明有遺體存在的證據都謂之化石。從一古時候到現在都有化石出現。

The remains, relics, or relics of an ancient creature buried in the ground into something resembling a stone. Studying fossils can understand the evolution of organisms and help determine the age of the strata. The remains of ancient animals or plants preserved in rocks of the earth"s crust or evidence of their existence are called fossils. Fossils have appeared since ancient times.

簡單地說，化石就是生活在遙遠的過去的生物的遺體或遺迹變成的石頭。在漫長的地質年代裡，地球上曾經生活過無數的生物，這些動物死亡之後的遺體或是生活時遺留下來的痕迹，許多都被當時的泥沙掩埋起來。在隨後的歲月中，這些生物遺體中的有機質分解殆盡，堅硬的部分如外殼、骨骼、枝葉等與包圍在周圍的沉積物一起經過石化變成了石頭，但是它們原來的形態、結構(甚至一些細微的內部構造)依然保留著；同樣，那些生物生活時留下的痕迹也可以這樣保留下來。我們把這些石化了的生物遺體、遺迹就稱為化石。從化石中可以看到古代動物、植物的樣子，從而可以推斷出古代動物、植物的生活情況和生活環境，可以推斷出埋藏化石的地層形成的年代和經歷的變化，可以看到生物從古到今的變化等等。化石有三葉蟲化石，植物化石，貝殼化石，足印化石，恐龍化石，魚化石等。

In short, fossils are the remains or remains of living creatures of the distant past turned into stones. In the long geological age, the earth has lived countless creatures, after the death of these animals or traces left over from life, many are buried by the sediment at that time. In the following years, the organic matter in the biological remains of decomposition, hard parts such as shell, bone, branches and leaves and surrounded by sediment after petrochemical into stone, but their original form, structure ( even some subtle internal structure ) is still retained; Similarly, the traces left by those creatures in life can also be preserved in this way. We call these fossilized biological remains, remains fossil. Conghua stone can see the appearance of ancient animals and plants, so that we can infer the living conditions and living environment of ancient animals and plants, can infer the formation of buried fossils of strata and experience changes, can see the biological change from ancient to present, and so on. Fossils have trilobite fossils, plant fossils, shell fossils, footprints, dinosaur fossils, fish fossils, etc.

所謂化石，是指保存在岩層中的一定地質歷史時期的生物遺體和遺迹。化石非常稀少。這是因為，「現代地球上的生物，已被描述和鑒定過的大約有250萬種，其中動物約佔200萬種，植物約佔34萬種，微生物約佔4萬種」，生物能形成化石的概率大約在萬分之一，而真正有觀賞性的僅有數十種，可見化石彌足珍貴。——海螺形狀化石

The so-called fossils, refers to the preserved in the rock of a certain geological history of biological remains and relics. Fossils are scarce. This is because, " modern creatures on the earth, has been described and identified about 2.5 million species, including about 2 million species of animals, plants accounted for about 340,000 species, microorganisms accounted for about 40,000 species", the probability of biological fossil formation is about one over ten thousand, and really have ornamental only dozens of species, fossils are precious. - conch shape fossil

藝術品交易中心

喜歡這篇文章嗎？立刻分享出去讓更多人知道吧！