這座夢幻般的森林房屋，才是度假的好去處

最新 06-23

墨西哥鄉村的深灰色混凝土住宅

Black concrete boxes form Casa Bruma in rural Mexico

墨西哥建築師Fernanda Canales和Claudia Rodríguez在森林裡設計了九座深色混凝土房子，它們環繞在一起圍一座庭院。

Nine dark-coloured blocks circle a forest clearing that acts as a courtyardfor this home by Mexican architects Fernanda Canales and Claudia Rodríguez.

Canales和Rodríguez設計的這個Casa Bruma項目佔地6500平方英尺（604平方米），該項目用於年輕家庭的度假。

Canales and Rodríguez collaborated on the 6,500-square-foot (604-square-metre) Casa Bruma project, which serves a holiday home for a young family.

住宅由高度不同的長方體單元構成，每個單元容納不同的功能。每個房子的位置和朝向都經過精心設計，從而確保了每個位置的視野和房子的協調性，也保證了周圍植被的原貌。

The house comprises cuboid units of varying heights, each accommodating a different function. These are strategically located for the best views and relationships to one another, and so all of the existing trees were left standing.

建築師說：「結果就是現在的『爆炸的房子』，住宅由獨立的空間組成，他們按照周邊的景觀、朝向和植被進行合理的排布。

"The result is an "exploded house", where the dwelling is composed of isolated volumes that are placed according to the views, the orientations and the existing vegetation," said the architects.

該住宅位於墨西哥城西南約100英里（161公里），房屋的外形與周圍枝繁葉茂的植被形成鮮明的對比。

The residence is located about 100 miles (161 kilometres) southwest of Mexico City, and its geometric design contrasts with the dense foliage surrounding the property.

住宅的外部覆蓋著深色混凝土預製塊，屋頂採用平屋頂形式，以增加項目的凝聚力。

其中四個建築體量用作主要居住區，如廚房、餐廳和客廳，封閉的走廊將它們鏈接成一個整體。

Board-marked black concrete covers the exterior, with flat roofs topping each of the blocks to add cohesiveness to the project.

Four of the volumes are used as the principal living areas, such as a kitchen, dining room, and sitting room, and are linked together with covered walkways.

主卧室位於兒童卧室的上方，工作室位於用餐區的上方。

其他五個房子有兩間客房，一間私人公寓，一間車庫和一間雜物間。

A master bedroom is located above a children"s bedroom in one, and a studio is above the dining area in another.

The five other boxes contain two guest rooms, a private apartment, a garage, and a utility room.

住宅的大部分房子都設有大型落地窗，並可以看到庭院的景緻。室內裝飾採用了深色和白色的牆壁、橡木天花板和拋光玄武岩地板。

Most of the rooms have large floor-to-ceiling windows and views of the courtyard. Black and white walls, oak ceilings and polished basalt floors decorate the interiors.

其中兩個體量設有屋頂通道，在客廳和一間客房內設有露台。其餘的建築物頂部都是綠色植被。

所有房屋的用水都來自收集的雨水，室內外的綠化也都使用了當地植物。

Two of the boxes also have roof access, creating terraces over the living room and a guest bedroom. The rest of the buildings are topped with greenery.

All of the water used for the house is sourced from collected rainwater, and landscaping uses plants native to the region.

深色混凝土是墨西哥和整個拉丁美洲使用的流行建築材料。類似使用深色混凝土的項目還有 JSa建築事務所在墨西哥用深色混凝土砌塊建成的一家酒店的庭院；Cadaval＆Solà-Morales建築事務所在城市郊區設計的長方形度假休息室和MG設計工作室用鋅板和混凝土設計的哥斯大黎加的一間房子。

攝影：Rafael Gamo

Black concrete is a popular construction material used in Mexico, and throughout Latin America. Examples of other black concrete designs include the courtyard of a hotel in Mexico City made with black concrete blocks by JSa, a rectangular holiday retreat on the outskirts of the city by Cadaval & Solà-Morales, and a house in Costa Rica with separate zinc and concrete volumes by MG Design Studio.

Photography is by Rafael Gamo.