上海虹橋藝術中心/BAU
滬西新地標
highly visible
天山電影院坐落於上海天山路，曾是滬西最為知名的影院之一，但隨著上海新虹橋地區的飛速發展，如今的天山路已然發展成一條繁華的商業街，老舊的天山影院與其周邊林立的現代建築、商場未免略顯不合。因此，長寧區政府決定對這一國營影院展開一次改擴建，並更名為上海虹橋藝術中心。經三輪歷時五年的設計招投標競賽，BAU最終勝出，並獲得了上海天山電影院改擴建設計合同。
The project is located in Tianshan Road, the new commercial boulevard in Hongqiao, one of Shanghai』s high activity districts. It is surrounded by brightly lit shopping malls built this century. This development replaces and expands on the existing state run cinema centre on the site. The project was the subject of three rounds of invited competition over 5 years before BAU was contracted to design the project.
▼建築外貌，exterior view
功能多元化
exposure to difference
改擴建後的天山電影院更名為虹橋藝術中心，不僅擁有了七間不同體量的電影放映廳，同時也包含了一間1000座的中型劇場。由於電影院和劇院有著不同的觀眾群，通常被視作兩類不同的文化娛樂場所而獨立建設。而本項目則通過公共大堂區域將兩大功能相互銜接，並在劇院和電影院之間打造出一大過渡空間，不僅確保了兩大功能區各自的特色，也促進了影視與表演藝術的交融，吸引不同的觀眾群。
This project includes both traditional and modern programs of mass entertainment: theatre (1000 seats) and cinema (seven of various capacities). Usually seen as separate programs and increasingly supported by distinctly different user groups, this project presents the opportunity for the two different programs and variable patrons to engage. Articulating the programs as separate objects and linking them via an enclosed plaza creates an in-between-space in which the differences between the programs are enhanced, the potential for cross-patronage is maximised, and cross-fertilisation between the performing arts is encouraged.
▼公共大堂連接劇院和電影院，the public plaza connects the two different programs
▼交通空間，the circulation space
▼劇院大廳，the concert hall
不同元素的融合
an assemblage of difference
為了能夠更加清晰地表現齣劇院及電影院兩大功能，BAU在外立面設計上採用了兩種截然不同效果的立面材料——傳統的劇院採用了傳統的石料，宛如整塊巨石，下方由圓柱及大堂的旋轉樓梯支撐；而現代化的電影放映廳則採用了極具現代風的金屬板外立面，猶如一個個金屬盒，相互堆疊，最大的放映廳則架設於街角。室內公共大堂內安設了售票處、咖啡館、臨時展場、活動展區等設施，遊客可在小憩的同時，眺望繁華的室外廣場及街景。（本項目的景觀也是由BAU所設計）
The theatre is developed as a stone monolith (a traditional material for a traditional program) with rounded articulation and a theatrical staircase. The cinemas are an ensemble of stacked metal boxes (a 20th Century material for a 20th Century program), the largest of which is suspended above the street corner. The enclosed plaza or mixing-lobby has ticket offices, café, flexible exhibition and event space, and open views to the external plaza and streetscape, also designed by BAU.
▼外立面採用兩種不同的材料，two different materials are introduced to the building
▼一層平面圖，the first floor plan
▼夾層平面圖，the mezzanine floor plan
▼二層平面圖，the second floor plan
▼三層平面圖，the third floor plan
▼地下一層平面圖，the underground floor plan
▼屋頂層平面圖，the roof floor plan
▼剖面圖，section
▼立面圖，elevation
項目情況: 2016年竣工
地點: 中國上海長寧區天山路888號
年份: 2006-2016
客戶: 上海市長寧區文化局
建築面積: 14,300平方米
類型: 公共劇場+電影院綜合體
功能項目: 1000座的劇場+服務用房，7間電影放映廳-264座*1，172座*2，105座*1，95座*2，44座*1，咖啡館*2，辦公室，50個車位的地下停車庫等
綠色建築認證: 中國綠色二星建築
BAU項目組成員: 建築組：James Brearley，Steve Whitford，蔣涵，羅懷利，劉帥，宋慧，楊慶安，夏文，Emma Rytoft，榮昱，李福明 景觀組：Robin Armstrong，羅莉，梁永勤，程琪 施工單位: 江蘇廣宇建設集團有限公司
配合設計院: 青島時代建築設計有限公司
室內設計單位: BAU + 上海建科建築設計院有限公司
聲學設計/機電設備雜訊控制: 上海市建築科學研究院
照明設計: 上海企一實業（集團）有限公司
劇場舞台工藝: 浙江大豐實業股份有限公司
電影院工藝: 上海永樂影視技術有限公司
3D 渲染: BAU
攝影: 舒赫
Project Status: Completed 2016
Location: No.888 Tianshan Road, Changning District, Shanghai, China
Year: 2006-2016
Client: Shanghai Changning Cultural Bureau
Construction Area: 14,300m2
Typology: Public Public Theatre and Cinema Complex
Program: 1000 seat theatre + support rooms, seven cinemas – 264 seat, 172 seat x 2, 105 seat, 95 seat x 2, 44 seat, café x 2, offices, underground parking (50)
Sustainability Accreditation: China MOHURD 2 Green Stars
BAU Project Team:
Architecture Team: James Brearley, Steve Whitford, Jiang Han, Luo Huaili, Liu Shuai, Song Hui, Yang Qing』an, Xia Wen, Emma Rytoft, Rong Yu, Li Fuming Landscape Team: Robin Armstrong, Luo Li, Liang Yongqing, Chen Qi
Contractor: Jiangsu Guangyu Construction Group
Documenting Architect and Engineer: Qingdao Times Architectural Design Co., Ltd
Interior Architect: BAU + Shanghai Jianke Architectural Design Institute Co., Ltd
Acoustic Design & Consultant: Shanghai Research Institute of Building Science Group Lighting Consultant: Shanghai KEEY Lighting Co., Ltd.
Theater Stage Tech: Zhejiang Dafeng Industry Co., Ltd.
Cinema Tech: Shanghai Paradise CineTech Co., Ltd.
3D Rendering: BAU
Photographer:BAU256_Image_001-027: Shu He
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