追劇「延喜攻略「，英文照樣學！

文史 08-26

原標題：追劇「延喜攻略「，英文照樣學！

延喜攻略這麼火，順便來學學英文吧！

娛樂學習兩不誤！

1.乾隆六年，少女魏瓔珞為尋求長姐死亡真相，入紫禁城為宮女。

Year six of Qianlong』s reign, Yingluo came into the Forbidden City as a maid to find the truth of her sister』s death.

這一段，翻譯的恰到好處。中文是兩個分句，但是邏輯聯繫緊密。因此，翻譯成英文時，通過介詞連接，將意思整合，幹練精簡，值得大家學習。

經調查，瓔珞證實姐姐之死與荒唐王爺弘晝有關，立志要討回公道。富察皇后嫻於禮法，擔心瓔珞走上歧途，竭力給予她溫暖與幫助。在皇后的悉心教導下，魏瓔珞一步步成長為正直堅強的宮廷女官，並放下怨恨、認真生活。

2.She believed that lord Hongzhou was involved and wished for revenge. Empress Fucha found out and helped her to grow out of hatred.

這一段英文處理偏意譯，留下了最主要的信息，把一些細節省略了，這是為了讓英文讀起來更清晰，不冗餘，符合目標語言習慣。

3.皇后不幸崩逝，令瓔珞對乾隆誤會重重，二人從互相敵視到最終彼此理解、互相扶持。

After the death of Empress Fucha, Yingluo became doubtful about Emperor Qianlong. It took years for them to truly understand each other.

這一段英文沒有被中文原文限制，打破了中文的語言結構，找到了重點信息作為主句。第二句翻譯也是意譯，it took years表達「從……到……最終「的意思。

4.直到瓔珞去世前，她才將當年富察皇后臨終託付告知乾隆，即望她陪伴弘曆身邊，輔助他做一個有為明君，乾隆終知富察氏用心良苦。乾隆六十年，乾隆帝宣示魏瓔珞之子嘉親王永琰為皇太子，同時追封皇太子生母令懿皇貴妃為孝儀皇后，瓔珞終於用自己的一生，實現了對富察皇后的承諾。

Before her death, Yingluo told Qianlong the last words of Empress Fucha, it was her that asked Yingluo to stay with him and help him to be a great Emperor. Year sixty of Qianlong』s reign, Yingluo』s son became crown prince and herself was awarded as Empress Xiao Yi. Her promise to Empress Fucha was never broken.

這一段很多頭銜用了」代詞「處理，這種翻譯技巧大家可以借鑒一下。