「漂浮的屋頂」——一種自然、有機的展館設計！

設計 06-20

2019年的蛇形畫廊是位於倫敦海德公園的臨時建築，已經揭開面紗。這座展館是由Junya Ishigami 設計的，他以其對傳統建築的詮釋和反映自然現象的結構形態而聞名。由Laurian Ghinitoiu拍攝的一系列照片展示了該項目及其流動的自由形式的屋頂。 Ishigami是展館中第二個最年輕的設計師，他的作品以輕盈而短暫的手法而聞名。他的展館設計採用了從公園景觀中升起的石板的形式，由輕盈的引線支起，形成一個讓人想起森林的室內場地。

the 2019 serpentine pavilion, the temporary structure erected each year in london』s hyde park, has been unveiled. the pavilion has been designed by junya ishigami — known for his experimental structures that interpret traditional architectural conventions and reflect natural phenomena. A series of photographs by Laurian Ghinitoiu showcase the project and its flowing, free-form roof. Ishigami is the second-youngest designer of the pavilion, and his work is known for a light and ephemeral approach. The design for the 2019 pavilion takes the form of a slate sheet rising from the landscape of the park, held up by pilotis that form an interior field.

Junya Ishigami為2019年蛇形畫廊的設計的靈感來自於漂浮的屋頂，這是世界上最常見的建築特色。塊塊石板組成凹凸不平的屋頂，模擬了公園內的地貌，建築像從地上生長出來，內部形成了封閉的洞穴般的空間，是一個使人沉思的避難所。他對展館的設計體現了他的「自由空間」哲學，在這種哲學中他尋求人造結構與自然界中已有結構之間的和諧。

junya ishigami』s design for the 2019 serpentine pavilion takes inspiration from roofs, the most common architectural feature used around the world. the design is made by arranging slates to create a single canopy roof that appears to emerge from the ground of the surrounding park. within, the interior of the pavilion is an enclosed cave-like space, a refuge for contemplation.Junya Ishigami explained that his design for the pavilion exemplifies his "free space" philosophy in which he seeks harmony between man-made structures and those that already exist.

Junya Ishigami解釋說：「我對展館的設計強調一種自然、有機的感覺，好像這個模仿岩石山坡的設計是從草坪中生長出來的一樣。這是一種用現代方法來補充傳統建築的嘗試，在這個地方創造一個前所未有的風景。設計採用了人們認知中十分厚重的石板作為屋頂，而同時卻又讓它以一種非常輕盈的方式出現，好像風一吹就會被吹走一樣。」

"My design for the Pavilion plays with our perspectives of the built environment against the backdrop of a natural landscape, emphasizing a natural and organic feel as though it had grown out of the lawn, resembling a hill made out of rocks," explained Ishigami.『this is an attempt to supplement traditional architecture with modern methodologies and concepts, to create in this place an expanse of scenery like never seen before,』『possessing the weighty presence of slate roofs seen around the world, and simultaneously appearing so light it could blow away in the breeze, the cluster of scattered rock levitates, like a billowing piece of fabric.』

蛇形館項目由Julia Peyton Jones和Hans Ulrich Obrist於2000年創立，旨在讓國際設計師有機會在新的和有影響力的觀眾中分享他們的才華。該委員會以其緊張的時間表而聞名:選定的設計師只有6個月的時間來設計和實現他們的展館，從而形成了一個鼓勵實驗和快速思考的壓縮過程。2016年，Bjarke Ingels設計的展館是世界上參觀人數最多的建築和設計展覽。

The Serpentine Pavilion program was established in 2000 by Julia Peyton Jones and Hans Ulrich Obrist to give international designers the opportunity to share their talent amongst a new and influential audience. The commission is famous for its intense timeframe: selected designers have just six months upon commission to design and realize their pavilion, resulting in a compressed process that encourages experimentation and quick thinking.in 2016, the bjarke ingels-designed pavilion was the most visited architectural and design exhibition in the world.

在新建展館之前，關於Junya Ishigami Associates的無薪實習引發了爭議，因為蛇形畫廊要求該公司支付所有參與2019年展館設計的員工的工資。據the Architects " Journal報道，一名准實習生在收到一封電子郵件後，對該公司實習生的工作條件提出了批評。這封郵件強調了實習生的薪水低、每周工作六天、工作時間長。Serpentine在3月27日發表聲明，明確表示將不允許無薪實習或職位成為2019年展館設計團隊的一部分。

The new pavilion follows a controversy surrounding unpaid internships at Junya Ishigami Associates, as the Serpentine Gallery ordered the firm to pay all staff who worked on the design of the 2019 pavilion. Criticism of the working conditions of interns at the firm followed an email reportedly seen by The Architects』 Journal, with a prospective intern highlighting a lack of pay, six-day work weeks, and long office hours. The Serpentine released a statement on March 27th clarifying that it would not allow unpaid internships or positions to form part of the design team behind the 2019 Pavilion.

Ishigami是第19位設計蛇紋石展館的建築師，其作品包括Frida Escobedo（2018年）、Francis Kere（2017年）、Bjake Ingels（2016年）和Selgascano（2015年）。2019年蛇形畫廊將於6月20日在海德公園開放，直至2019年10月6日。

Ishigami is the 19th architect to design a pavilion at the Serpentine, following works by Frida Escobedo (2018), Francis Kere (2017), Bjarke Ingels (2016), and SelgasCano (2015).the 2019 serpentine pavilion opens on june 20 and remains in hyde park until october 6, 2019. see designboom』s previous coverage of the 2019 pavilion here.